1. An extensive study on ‘magic’ among
human societies was done by
(A) Franz Boas
(B) Emile Durkheim
(C) McLennan
(D) James Frazer
Answer: (D)
2. The central reference point from which
all relationships can be traced on a genealogical diagram, is
(A) Id
(B) Ego
(C) Centrum
(D) Super ego
Answer: (B)
3. ‘Social Organization’ according to Radcliffe
Brown refers to the study of
(A) Roles
(B) Statuses
(C) Groups
(D) Associations
Answer: (A)
4. Those aspects of society that are considered
ordinary, having no special religious significance, is known as
(A) Profane
(B) Sacred
(C) Secular
(D) Spiritual
Answer: (A)
5. Alzheimer disease leads to
(A) Malnutrition
(B) Diabetes
(C) Cancer
(D) Dementia
Answer: (D)
6. ‘Race’ refers to a
(A) Cultural category
(B) A non-biological reality
(C) A classification which is arbitrary
(D) All of the above
Answer: (D)
7. Among the living apes, the genetically
closest to humans is
(A) Gorilla
(B) Chimpanzee
(C) Orangutan
(D) Gibbon
Answer: (B)
8. A statistical technique showing relationship
between two variables:
(A) Regression
(B) Correlation
(C) Standard Deviation
(D) Standard Error
Answer: (B)
9. Plio-Pleistocene boundary is, determined
by the presence of villa Franchian fauna. These fauna include
(A) Species of Aves
(B) Species of Lupus
(C) Species of Bos
(D) Species of Dinosaurs
Answer: (C)
10. Prehistoric art is found all through
the upper Palaeolithic period. This art best exemplified by the site is known
as
(A) Combe-Grenal
(B) Altamira
(C) Laugerie-Haute
(D) Parpallo
Answer: (B)
11. Cultural variability is a function
of
i. Physical features of a country
ii. The adaptability of the people
iii. Technological differences
iv. Cultural similarities
Codes:
(A) i, ii, iv and iii are correct.
(B) ii, iv and i are correct.
(C) i, ii and iii are correct.
(D) iv, iii and ii are correct.
Answer: (C)
12. Quantitative Research aims at
i. To quantify variation
ii. To predict causal relationship
iii. To describe characteristics of a population
iv. To describe an individual’s experience
Codes:
(A) i, iii & iv are correct.
(B) i, ii & iii are correct.
(C) ii, iii & iv are correct.
(D) i, ii & iv are correct.
Answer: (B)
13. Which among the following are considered
as property among the most vulnerable tribal societies?
i. Land
ii. Cattle
iii. Tools and implements
iv. Precious metals ornaments
Codes:
(A) i, ii and iv are correct.
(B) ii, iii, iv and i are correct.
(C) iii, iv and i are correct.
(D) i, ii and iii are correct.
Answer: (D)
14. The VI Schedule of the Indian Constitution
is applicable to the areas in the following States:
i. Assam
ii. Meghalaya
iii. Tripura
iv. Jharkhand
(A) iv, iii & ii are true.
(B) i, ii & iii are true.
(C) ii, iii & iv are true.
(D) i, iii & iv are true.
Answer: (B)
15. Which of the pairs is correctly
matched?
(A) ABO blood group system – T.H. Morgan
(B) Rh blood group system – Karl Landsteiner & A.S.
Weiner
(C) Pharmacogenetics – W.S. Sutton
(D) Phenylketonuria – J.B.S. Haldane
Answer: (B)
16. Which of the following pairs is not
correctly matched?
(A) Haemophilia – Sex-linked recessive
(B) Sickle cell disease – Autosomal dominant
(C) Beard development in man – Sex limited
(D) Turner’s syndrome – XO
Answer: (B)
17. Racial Classification of World Population
was given by
(A) Risley
(B) Sauk
(C) Guha
(D) None of the above
Answer: (D)
18. Tertiary period includes
(A) Miocene and Pliocene only
(B) Oligocene and Palaeocene only
(C) Pliocene, Miocene, Oligocene, Eocene
and Palaeocene
(D) Eocene and Miocene
Answer: (C)
19. Fire for cooking was used for the first
time by
(A) Homo-Neandarthalensis
(B) Pithecanthropus Erectus
(C) Homo-sapiens-sapiens
(D) Sinanthropus Pekinensis
Answer: (D)
20. Remains of the lower Palaeolithic culture
in India are found at
(A) Langhnaj
(B) Navdatoli
(C) Burzahom
(D) Attirampakkam
Answer: (D)
21. Given below are two statements, one is
labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Emic Approach in Anthropological
research is useful to trace out the ‘insiders views’ on the research problem.
Reason (R): It helps the Anthropologist
to give semantic explanations about the research problem from people’s
perspective. In the context of the above statements, which of the following is
true?
Codes:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are not the correct
explanation of (A).
(B) (A) is false and (R) is true.
(C) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
the correct explanation of (A).
(D) (R) is false and (A) is true.
Answer: (C)
22. Given below are two statements, one is
labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Little community is characterised
by subsistence economy.
Reason (R): Such a community satisfies
all needs of its members from birth to death.
In the context of above two statements,
which of the following is correct?
Codes:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
not the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, (R) is the
correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
(D) (R) is false and (A) is true.
Answer: (B)
23. Given below are two statements. One is
called as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Divination is done to
foresee future events or uncover the causes of past events.
Reason (R): Human beings often attempt
to control the forces of the universe.
In the context of above two statements,
which one of the following is correct?
Codes:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R)
is not the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Answer: (B)
24. Given below are two statements, one is
labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Despite various developmental
programmes made for the scheduled castes and scheduled tribe communities in
India, majority amongst them are socioeconomically backward.
Reason (R): Fruits of developmental
programmes have not reached the scheduled castes and scheduled tribe communities
as desired by the planners.
Codes:
(A) (A) is false and (R) is true.
(B) (A) is true and (R) is false.
(C) (A) is true and (R) is also true.
(D) (A) is false and (R) is also false.
Answer: (C)
25. Given below are two statements, one is
labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): In sickle cell anaemia,
glutamic acid in the beta chain is replaced by valine.
Reason (R): Sickle cell haemoglobin is
caused by a point mutation.
In the context of above two statements,
which one of the following is correct?
Codes:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
not the correct explanation of (A).www.netugc.com
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Answer: (A)
26. Given below are two statements, one is
labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Racism is a biological
concept.
Reason (R): Racism leads to prejudice.
In the context of above two statements,
which one of the following is correct?
Codes:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Answer: (D)
27. Given below are two statements, one is
labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Molecular Anthropology is
one of the evolving subfields of biological anthropology.
Reason (R): Development in Molecular Anthropology
is due to the advancement in the Human Genome Project.
In the context of above two statements,
which one of the following is correct?
Codes:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Answer: (A)
28. Given below are two statements, one is
labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Habitual erect posture
and bipedalism are exclusive human traits.
Reason (R): There were major anatomical
change in the human skeleton during the course of evolution.
In the context of above two statements,
which one of the following is correct?
Codes:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Answer: (A)
29. Given below are two statements, one is
labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): It was due to technological
advancement that Neolithic men were able to produce their food.
Reason (R): Food production led to an
available surplus to maintain a larger population.
In the context of above two statements,
which one of the following is correct?
Codes:
(A) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are correct.
(C) (A) is wrong, but (R) is correct.
(D) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.
Answer: (C)
30. Given below are two statements, one is
labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Microliths were manufactured
by fluting technique during Mesolithic culture.
Reason (R): Microliths were used to make
composite tools because they were able to economize raw materials.
In the context of above two statements,
which one of the following is correct?
Codes:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is
not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (R) is true, but (A) is false.
Answer: (B)
31. Identify the correct sequence of development
of theories in cultural anthropology:
(A) Multi linear cultural evolution – Unilinear
cultural evolution – Universal cultural evolution
(B) Unilinear cultural evolution – Universal
cultural evolution – Multi linear cultural evolution –
(C) Multi linear cultural evolution –
Universal cultural evolution – Unilinear cultural evolution
(D) Universal cultural evolution – Multi
linear cultural evolution – Unilinear cultural evolution –
Answer: (B)
32. Identify the correct developmental sequence
of economic pursuits among the following categories:
(A) Fishing – Gathering and Hunting – Cultivation
– Pastoralism
(B) Pastoralism – Cultivation – Gathering
and Hunting – Fishing
(C) Gathering and Hunting – Fishing –
Pastoralism – Cultivation
(D) Cultivation – Pastoralism – Fishing
– Gathering and Hunting
Answer: (C)
33. Robert Redfield’s concept of
“Folkurban continuum” is based on his study of four communities – a city, a town,
a peasant society and a folk or simple society. Identify these four communities
and arrange them in correct sequence to depict the folk-urban continuum.
(A) Chankom – Marida – Tuski – Diztas
(B) Tuski – Chankom – Diztas – Marida
(C) Diztas – Tuski – Chankom – Marida
(D) Marida – Diztas – Tuski – Chankom
Answer: (B)
34. Identify the correct instrumental sequence
as per Malinowski.
(A) Object – Technique – Cooperation or
Tradition – Context of Situation
(B) Context of situation – Cooperation
or Tradition – Technique – Object
(C) Technique – Object – Context of
situation – Cooperation or Tradition
(D) Cooperation or Tradition – Object –
Technique – Context of situation
Answer: (A)
35. Arrange the following in the ascending
order as far as the development of evolutionary thought is concerned:
(A) Jean Baptise – Darwin – Comte de
Buffon – Stebbins
(B) Comte de Buffon – Darwin – Stebbins
– Jean Baptise
(C) Comte de Buffon – Jean Baptise –
Darwin – Stebbins
(D) Jean Baptise – Darwin – Stebbins –
Comte de Buffon
Answer: (C)
36. Identify the correct evolutionary sequence
of the following fossil hominids:
(A) A. africanus – Java Man – Neanderthal
Man – Grimaldi Man
(B) Java Man – A. africanus – Grimaldi
Man – Neanderthal Man
(C) Grimaldi Man – Java Man – A. africanus
– Neanderthal Man
(D) Neanderthal Man – A. africanus –
Grimaldi Man – Java Man
Answer: (A)
37. Identify the correct sequence of the
following geneticists chronologically according to their contribution:
(A) Sutton – Morgan – Watson & Crick
– Mendel
(B) Mendel – Sutton – Morgan – Watson
& Crick
(C) Morgan – Mendel – Watson & Crick
– Sutton
(D) Watson & Crick – Morgan – Sutton
– Mendel
Answer: (B)
38. Identify the correct sequence of
cell components in the ascending order of their occurrence:
(A) Genes – Chromosome – Nucleus –
Cytoplasm
(B) Chromosome – Genes – Cytoplasm –
Nucleus
(C) Nucleus – Genes – Chromosome
–Cytoplasm
(D) Cytoplasm – Chromosome – Genes –
Nucleus
Answer: (A)
39. Which one of the following pairs is
correctly matched?
(A) Bone tools – Homohabilis
(B) Earliest Harappan Phase – Mehergarh
(C) Mousterian culture – Homo-erectus
(D) Interglacial – Miocene
Answer: (B)
40. Arrange the following lithic tool types
in their correct sequence of appearanc:
i. Point
ii. Chopper
iii. Cleaver
iv. Burin
Codes:
(A) ii i iv iii
(B) i ii iii iv
(C) iv iii ii i
(D) ii iii i iv
Answer: (D)
41. Match the following residence patterns
with their corresponding practices:
List – I List – II
a. Virilocal residence i. After
marriage the couple settle with the wife’s parents.
b. Uxori local residence ii. After
marriage, the couple settle with husband’s parents
c. Avunculocal iii. After marriage,
the couple may choose to settle either with husband’s or wife’s parents.
d. Ambilocal residence iv. After
marriage, the couple settle with husband’s mother’s brother.
Codes:
a b c d
(A) ii i iv iii
(B) i ii iii iv
(C) iii iv ii i
(D) ii iii iv i
42. Match an item in List – I with an
item in List – II. Use the codes given below:
List – I List – II
a. Abraham Kardiner i. Culture
b. E.B. Tylor ii. Cultural
Ecology
c. Julian Steward iii. Patterns of Culture
d. Ruth Benedict iv. Basic personality structures
Codes:
a b c d
(A) iv i ii iii
(B) iii ii iv i
(C) ii iii i iv
(D) i iv iii ii
Answer: (A)
43. Match the following anthropologists with
the concepts, they are associated with:
List – I List
– II
a. D.N. Majumdar i.
Animatism
b. E. Durkheim ii.
Animism
c. R.R. Marett iii.
Totemism
d. E.B. Tylor iv.
Bongaism
Codes:
a b c d
(A) i ii iii iv
(B) iv iii i ii
(C) ii i iv iii
(D) iii ii iv i
Answer: (B)
44. Match the items in List – I with the
items in List – II and select the answer from code given below:
List – I (Systems of Authority) List – II (Communities which are associated
with)
a. Uni-centric Authority System i. The Pueblo Indians
b. Kin-based Authority System ii. Hopi Indians
c. Non-kin based Authority System iii. The Nuer
d. Village Council Authority System iv. Bushman
Codes:
a b c d
(A) iv iii ii i
(B) iii ii i iv
(C) i iv iii ii
(D) ii i iv iii
Answer: (A)
45. Match an item in List – I with an
item in List – II. Use the codes given below:
List – I List
– II
a. Classification of Indian People i. Ashley Montago
b. ‘Ethnic group’ term coined by ii. C.S. Coon
c. ‘Origin of Races’ iii.
S.S. Sarkar
d. Racial Classification based on blood groups iv. W.C. Boyd
Codes:
a b c d
(A) i ii iii iv
(B) ii iv i iii
(C) iii i ii iv
(D) iv iii ii i
Answer: (C)
46. Match an item in List – I with an item
in List – II. Use the codes given below:
List – I List – II
a. Subspecies i. Hominidae
b. Family ii. Homo
sapiens sapiens
c. Suborder iii. Primate
d. Order iv.
Anthropoidea
Codes:
a b c d
(A) ii i iv iii
(B) iv ii i iii
(C) i ii iii iv
(D) ii iv iii i
Answer: (A)
47. Match an item in List – I with an item
in List – II. Use the codes given below:
List – I List – II
a. Baboon i. Indonesia
b. Hanuman Langurs ii.
Madagascar
c. Orangutan iii. India
d. Lemur iv. Africa
Codes:
a b c d
(A) iv iii i ii
(B) i ii iii iv
(C) iii i ii iv
(D) ii iii iv i
Answer: (A)
48. Match an item in List – I with an item
in List – II. Use the codes given below:
List – I List – II
a. Homo habilis i. Raymond Dart
b. Australopithecus ii.
Louis Leakey
c. Gigantopithecus iii.
Simons & Chopra
d. Java Man iv. Eugene Dubois
Codes:
a b c d
(A) ii i iii iv
(B) i ii iii iv
(C) iv ii iii i
(D) iii iv i ii
Answer: (A)
49. Match items of List – I with items
of List – II and select the correct answer from the code given below:
List – I (Name of the Book) List – II (Author of
the Book)
a. Man Makes Himself i. M.
Burkitt
b. Old Stone Age ii. Brian M. Fagan
c. Stone Age Tools iii.
V.G. Childe
d. People of the Earth iv. H.D.
Sankalia
Codes:
a b c dwww.netugc.com
(A) iv ii i iii
(B) iii i ii iv
(C) iii i iv ii
(D) i iv iii ii
Answer: (C)
50. Arrange the following ceramic types in
chronological order of their occurrence:
i. Jorwe
ii. Malwa
iii. Painted Grey ware
iv. Northern black polished ware
Codes:
(A) iv ii iii i
(B) ii i iii iv
(C) i ii iii iv
(D) iv iii ii i
Answer: (B)
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